This ability is affected by damage upgrades. This ability has a default range of ? and radius of ?. When the unit targeted by Irradiate dies, the effect disappears. If a target is already irradiated, casting Irradiate on it will refresh the timer. This ability affect Vikings and Experiments, which do not benefit from their corresponding hero's energy regeneration.ĭecreases the range of Irradiate by 50%.Increases the duration of Irradiate by 33%.Increases the cooldown of Irradiate by 100%.Increases the radius of Irradiate by 33%.Irradiate can be used on allies and does not damage allied units.Irradiates a single target, causing 300 damage over 30 seconds to the target and any nearby units.However, if a target is irradiated, it will still take splash damage from irradiated units around it. The alteration Double Accelerate effectively halves the cost of Inject Accelerators.Injects all allied units in a radius of 2 with Accelerators, increasing their movement/attack speed by 20% and health/energy regeneration by 1 for 30 seconds.Increases the health regeneration bonus of Inject Accelerators by 300%.The outcome of the current research helps in evolving appropriate policies to review the proposed linear projects towards sustainable management of natural resources. The study emphasizes the need for restoration of stream network, catchment treatment through planting of native species, arresting deforestation and restrictions of large-scale developmental projects with the detrimental land use changes. The study reveals the causal factors for the disaster are the absence of prudent management of a landscape in the ecologically fragile region evident from the conversion of native forests to other land uses, disruption of stream network, construction of buildings along the water course disrupting the natural water flow, construction or expansion of existing roads, steep vertical cuts leading to structural instability, removal of native vegetation cover in highly undulating terrains with steep slopes leading to the weakening of terrain due to the lowered binding capability of soil, encroachment of local water bodies (such as ponds/tanks), etc. The loss of 8% forest cover with the expansion of linear alignments will have irreversible impacts on Kodagu landscape. Forecasting future land use changes resulting from linear developments suggest the loss of core forest with the expansion of pre-existing roads. The scenario based analysis has been done considering business as usual and with the expansion of linear alignments using Fuzzy-MCE-AHP-MCA. Though Kodagu district is well connected with national and state high ways, the Government has now proposed to increase the road width of existing major highways (7) and a new railway line connecting Tellicherry and Mysore. The region had 32% of forest cover under interior or intact forests in 1973, whereas in 2018 it covers only 19% under various protected areas. Forest fragmentation analyses portray the status of forests in their condition across the temporal scale. Kushalnagara and Madikere taluks have lost the major chunk of forests due to construction (roads, homestays, villas, etc.) activities. Around 66,892 ha of pristine forest cover was lost due to un-interrupted exploitation. The major cover of evergreen forest (40.47 to 27.14%) has lost due to interventions in terms of road, built-up areas and other changes. The spatiotemporal land use analysis of Kodagu highlights the loss of forest cover due to an uncontrolled expansion of coffee plantations and other driving forces. The rapid expansion of linear developments such as roads, power lines will have an irreversible loss of habitat, as a result of forest fragmentation and consequent disruptions in the local ecological processes. Assessing land use land cover changes in forested regions reflect the extent of anthropogenic pressure, ecosystem degradation and their impact on local wellbeing.
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